Research Library
🔬Lab & Methodology

Reading a Certificate of Analysis: A Researcher's Guide

May 20, 2026 · 6 min read

Key takeaways

  • A CoA is the third-party lab report that turns a labeled vial into a verified one.
  • Expect compound name, lot number, methods (HPLC + mass spec), purity percentage, and identity confirmation.
  • The lot number ties a physical vial back to a specific batch of testing.

What a CoA is

A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) is the third-party lab report that accompanies a characterized reference standard. It is the difference between a labeled vial and a verified one.

What it contains

Expect to see the compound name, lot number, the analytical methods used (typically HPLC and mass spectrometry), the measured purity percentage, and the identity confirmation. The lot number is what ties a physical vial back to a specific batch of testing.

How unrl handles it

Every batch is independently tested, and the CoA is published in the COA library and tagged to its lot number so a researcher can match the vial in hand to its report.

Frequently asked questions

What's the most important field on a CoA?

The lot number, because it links the report to the specific batch you hold, alongside the purity percentage and identity confirmation.

Where are unrl's CoAs?

They're published in the COA library, organized by product and lot.

Related research compounds

References & further reading

  1. Reference standard characterization — PubMed

For research and educational purposes only. The compounds discussed are research reference standards, not dietary supplements, drugs, or articles for human or veterinary use. Nothing here is medical advice, and no statement has been evaluated by the FDA.

More in Lab & Methodology

unrl

Your Cart

Your cart is empty

Add compounds from the catalog

Shop Now